Search results for "stroke patients"

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Validation of a New Cognitive Screening Method for Stroke Patients

2019

Objective. Two million adults under fifty years of age have a cerebral stroke every year worldwide. Neuropsychological assessment is the best way to identify poststroke cognitive dysfunction, but it is often time-consuming and can be tiring for the patient, and hospitals vary in their availability of neuropsychological expertise. A valid and reliable cognitive screening method could be advantageous in identifying patients who need comprehensive neuropsychological examination. Our purpose in this study was to validate a newly developed cognitive screening method as an identifier of cognitive dysfunction after stroke in working-aged patients. Methods. We analyzed new cognitive screening metho…

MaleNeuropsychological TestsaivohalvauspotilaatCognition0302 clinical medicineMass ScreeningMedicine030212 general & internal medicineNeuropsychological assessmentCognitive declineStrokevalidationmedicine.diagnostic_testNeuropsychologyCognitionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedkognitiiviset prosessitMental Status and Dementia TestsStrokeNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyvalidointiFemaleRC321-571Research ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsArticle SubjecttoimintahäiriötConcurrent validityNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesCronbach's alphaHumansCognitive DysfunctionAgedseulontatutkimusReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryReproducibility of Resultsstroke patientsmedicine.diseasecognitive screening methodROC CurvePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)Cognition Disordersbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBehavioural Neurology
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Efficacy of a Training on Executive Functions in Potentiating Rehabilitation Effects in Stroke Patients

2021

Cognitive impairment after a stroke has a direct impact on patients’ disability. In particular, impairment of Executive Functions (EFs) interferes with re-adaptation to daily life. The aim of this study was to explore whether adding a computer-based training on EFs to an ordinary rehabilitation program, regardless of the specific brain damage and clinical impairment (motor, language, or cognitive), could improve rehabilitation outcomes in patients with stroke. An EF training was designed to have minimal motor and expressive language demands and to be applied to a wide range of clinical conditions. A total of 37 stroke patients were randomly assigned to two groups: a training group, which pe…

medicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingmedicine.medical_treatmentexecutive functions; stroke patients; cognitive training; rehabilitation; brain lesionNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrybrain lesion050105 experimental psychologyArticlerehabilitationcognitive training03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationBarthel scaleExecutive functionmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStrokeRehabilitationbusiness.industryexecutive functions stroke cognitive training rehabilitation brain lesionGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesNeuropsychologystroke patientsExecutive functionsmedicine.diseaseexecutive functionsFunctional Independence MeasurestrokeCognitive trainingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRC321-571Brain Sciences
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